Prezent IQ critique and Best Bonuses | completely transform Your displays in sixty Seconds!

current IQ is usually a Software which can modify how you create shows. It makes use of AI technological know-how to turn search phrases, Internet sites, or PowerPoint files into interactive presentations in about 60 seconds. You don't have to have coding techniques or a big price range for making Skilled written content that connects with your viewers.

This software comes along with characteristics similar to a developed-in CRM, over 2,000 AI avatars, and one,500 AI voices. It works to the cloud, supports a number of languages, and makes slides routinely out of your Tips. you may incorporate clickable buttons, lead seize kinds, and even let your AI presenter reply inquiries in real time.

critical Takeaways

• current IQ creates interactive displays from key phrases, Web sites, or PowerPoint information employing AI technologies in sixty seconds
• The platform consists of about two,000 AI avatars, one,500 AI voices, plus a created-in CRM for tracking prospects
• you could switch shows into conversion instruments with clickable buttons, direct forms, and Stay chat functions

precisely what is current IQ?

Overview And worth Proposition

Present IQ is undoubtedly an AI-driven software program that creates interactive shows from keywords and phrases, websites, or present PowerPoint information in sixty seconds. The System uses Agentech AI know-how to rework your Strategies into engaging shows.

You don't need coding skills or an enormous budget for employing. The software program handles every little thing from articles development to Visible style and design quickly.

existing IQ operates on the one hundred% cloud-based System. it is possible to access it from wherever without the need of downloading software package or handling installations.

Key functions include:

• created-in CRM for lead monitoring
• in excess of two,000 AI avatars
• one,five hundred real looking AI voices
• a number of language assist
• automobile-created AI created slides from prompts
• Interactive components like chat panels and direct types
• Voice cloning for customized experiences

The platform solves big difficulties like squandering time on presentation generation and struggling to capture leads. you'll be able to develop shows that don't just inform but in fact change viewers into customers.

Your displays turn into interactive instruments. Viewers can inquire thoughts in true time, as well as AI presenter responds quickly. you are able to increase clickable buttons like "shop now" or "obtain now" that guidebook folks towards motion.

goal people And Use conditions

Present IQ is crafted for businesses, coaches, and organizations. The application aids you get noticed as an effective communicator in the present crowded market place.

You need to use existing IQ for:

• merchandise demos
• Coaching packages
• real estate property house showcases
• SaaS walkthroughs
• business enterprise pitches
• Training components
• shopper displays

The platform works well When you've got Worldwide audiences. The numerous language assist allows you to create shows for viewers all over the world.

you'll be able to customise each facet of your presentation. Upload your very own manufacturer property, pick fonts and colors, and insert your own personal photos. If you need a personal touch, you'll be able to upload your own personal picture being an avatar or clone your own personal voice.

The built-in CRM captures names and e-mails as a result of guide types. you are able to connect your autoresponder on to the System. This means your presentation won't just Show info but actively builds your e-mail record.

essential Features Of Present IQ

AI-Powered Interactive Presentation era

you may produce total shows in only 60 seconds utilizing Aentech AI. The technique immediately understands your plan, finds the core concept, and buildings your written content. It builds effective slides, styles visuals, adds sensible interactions, and trains your AI presenter.

The platform turns any search phrase, Web site, or current PowerPoint into a fascinating, lifelike interactive presentation. you progress further than very simple slides into an AI practical experience that speaks, responses thoughts, and captures qualified prospects in real time.

No Coding Or structure competencies Required

it is possible to generate interactive displays absolutely all on your own with none coding expertise. there is absolutely no require for the significant spending plan to hire designers or builders.

The editor enables you to refine content in place of developing from scratch. You work with text and images which have been by now placed and able to customise.

developed-In CRM For direct Management

The System features a built-in CRM for direct monitoring. you are able to keep an eye on all of your potential customers and feed-back in a single arranged put.

Your dashboard enables you to instantaneously track displays, Tremendous displays, qualified prospects, and responses. exercise stats allow you to monitor effectiveness at a look.

two,000+ AI Avatars And one,five hundred+ AI Voices

you may Make a choice from in excess of 2,000 AI avatars for the presentations. The options include:

• Photo avatars
• movie avatars
• tailor made uploaded avatars

Additionally you get entry to one,five hundred real looking AI voices. These voices are Skilled, natural, and distinct. you can also clone your own voice for a totally personalized working experience.

Multilingual guidance

The System supports multiple languages for Worldwide audiences. you choose your desired language when creating your presentation.

This characteristic allows you to extend your world presence and arrive at viewers in numerous nations. you'll be able to build articles that connects with audiences all over the world.

AI-prepared Slide development

The procedure autogenerates AI-published slides from a prompts. you merely enter your idea in the sector that asks what your presentation is about.

if you do not much like the wording, you don't need to rewrite almost everything manually. You should use AI to rephrase, increase, simplify, alter the tone, or increase clarity immediately. in lieu of fighting copyright and phrases, you refine them in seconds.

a hundred% Cloud-dependent Platform

All functions run on a one hundred% cloud-based mostly platform. You access all the things via a clean, straightforward dashboard after logging in.

there is not any should download application or take care of installations. you may bounce again into function instantly with your favorite and up to date displays All set on your own dashboard. The left sidebar provides comprehensive navigation for dashboard, presentation, Tremendous read more presentation, CRM, company, and options.

How existing IQ Works

User Dashboard Overview

whenever you log into Present IQ, you see a clear and easy dashboard. At the top, your subscription facts and tutorial inbound links are quick to locate.

under that, you could keep track of every little thing you've developed. This incorporates displays, Tremendous displays, sales opportunities, and comments. all the things stays structured in one put.

you are able to view your activity stats to monitor general performance swiftly. On the right aspect, fast one-way links Present you with use of shoppers, teams, integrations, bonuses, and guidance with just one simply click. Your favorite and recent presentations show up beneath so you can start Performing straight away.

The still left sidebar shows comprehensive navigation selections. you will find the dashboard, presentation, super presentation, CRM, agency, and configurations sections. That is your Handle Centre.

3 ways to develop shows

click the presentation part to start creating. you've 3 strong strategies to create your presentation:

1. build working with AI
2. Extract from the URL
3. Upload your current PDF or PPT

any time you utilize the produce applying AI solution, you enter your notion in the sphere. You can build shows for solution demos, coaching systems, real estate Qualities, SEAS walkthroughs, or business enterprise pitches.

After you enter your idea, you choose your most well-liked type. Then you select your language and decide how many playing cards or slides you wish. You Handle the composition from the beginning.

Click deliver when almost everything is set. Present IQ understands your idea, finds the Main information, buildings content material, builds slides, designs visuals, provides good interactions, trains your AI presenter, and polishes each individual element.

Presentation Editor abilities

inside moments, you happen to be Within the current IQ editor. Your notion will become a structured presentation. to the left aspect, your slides are laid out Obviously. you'll be able to increase a different slide by clicking new.

In the center, your slide shows with text and images previously put. It can be all set to refine. At the best corner of each slide, you might have swift controls to change the history, deliver a fresh slide with AI, or simply click the three dots to duplicate, delete, or insert Yet another slide.

Text editing choices contain:

• alter the font
• alter the scale
• select your brand colors
• insert hyperlinks
• Make text bold

if you do not such as wording, You can utilize AI to rephrase, expand, simplify, alter the tone, or strengthen clarity right away. you'll be able to incorporate far more articles by clicking add text. This lets you insert titles, headings, paragraphs, or estimates.

AI written content And Visual Enhancements

visuals are wholly customizable from the editor. You can upload your own brand name property, seek out photographs, or generate completely new visuals making use of AI appropriate Within the editor. Everything occurs in one place.

you'll be able to increase subtitles for your AI presenter to extend engagement. Clickable buttons like store now or acquire now can url directly to your website. This guides men and women toward action.

When you conserve and click up coming, you move into avatar configurations. you may pick a Image avatar, a movie avatar, or upload your own personal custom avatar. A mentor can add their own individual impression and Permit their AI Variation teach. A marketing consultant can create a branded presenter for consumers.

You select the audio upcoming. Choose between developed-in AI voices or clone your own private voice for a totally personalized practical experience. Your presentation speaks such as you.

Custom Branding And Personalization

In presentation configurations, you control how the encounter feels. you could empower autoplay to tutorial viewers immediately. Turn on the slide panel for straightforward navigation.

obtainable options incorporate:

• include a guide type to seize names and email messages
• Connect your autoresponder
• insert sleek animations for Skilled transitions
• empower thanks message
• empower talk to questions so viewers can interact in actual time
• Activate the chat panel for immediate AI responses
• Add a responses form to gather viewpoints

it is possible to edit captions, textual content color, and background. These settings convert a simple presentation into an interactive conversion Software.

When all the things feels excellent, simply click publish. Your AI presentation agent goes Reside. you could share this presentation using the direct url, scan the QR code for fast accessibility, or share it across your social networking platforms. Your clients can chat instantly by typing and asking thoughts.

Interactive And Conversion-targeted resources

Clickable phone calls To Action

You can insert clickable buttons directly into your displays to generate motion. These buttons can involve solutions like "store now" or "buy now" that backlink straight to your website. This characteristic turns your presentation from a simple details display into a Resource that guides folks towards getting particular steps.

When you insert these buttons, your presentation stops becoming just slides. It turns into an active component of your revenue or advertising approach. you are able to position these calls to action wherever they seem sensible in the material.

guide Capture Integration

Your shows can include designed-in direct forms that seize names and email messages from viewers. You can hook up these varieties in your autoresponder so new sales opportunities movement specifically into your e mail system.

The software comes with a designed-in CRM for direct tracking. This implies you could see who watched your presentation and who submitted their information. It's also possible to increase a thanks message that shows soon after somebody fills out the form.

your captured qualified prospects are structured in a single area on your own dashboard. you may quickly observe shows, super shows, sales opportunities, and opinions from the key Command center.

authentic-Time Chat And comments

you may activate a chat panel that allows viewers interact with your AI presenter in authentic time. When an individual kinds a question like "hi" or asks regarding your subject matter, the AI presenter can respond instantly.

The talk to issues function makes it possible for viewers to obtain responses without having waiting around or leaving the presentation. It's also possible to permit a opinions sort to collect viewpoints from a viewers. These interaction equipment help you understand what your viewers Assume and want.

Autoplay And Navigation attributes

it is possible to allow autoplay if you'd like to guidebook viewers by way of your presentation immediately. this selection controls how the expertise flows for your viewers.

The slide panel attribute gives straightforward navigation so viewers can bounce to certain sections. You can even include smooth animations for professional transitions between slides. These settings Allow you to Regulate irrespective of whether folks transfer by means of your information at their own personal speed or stick to a set path.

Super Presentation operation

Combining a number of shows

You can utilize the Tremendous presentation characteristic to provide alongside one another numerous shows into one structured encounter. This tool will help you control several shows at once as an alternative to sharing separate one-way links with your viewers.

The Tremendous presentation portion seems within your still left sidebar navigation. You can entry it straight from your dashboard in addition to your other presentations and CRM instruments.

When you combine displays, you develop a central hub where viewers can obtain connected content material. This functions nicely In case you have distinctive matters that connect to one another or if you want to Manage written content by class.

Branding And Theming Options

you will get total Management around how your presentation appears to be like and feels. it is possible to customise every Visible factor to match your manufacturer identity.

textual content Customization

• Change fonts
• change dimensions
• Pick your brand name colours
• incorporate one-way links
• Make text Daring

Visible aspects

you could operate with photos in 3 ways:

1. add your own personal brand belongings
2. seek for illustrations or photos
3. create new visuals employing AI

most of these alternatives get the job done right Within the editor. You need not swap tabs or use exterior resources.

Design Controls

Each and every slide has swift controls at the highest corner. you are able to alter the history, crank out a completely new slide with AI, or use the 3 dots menu to duplicate or delete slides.

you could add captions and customise the textual content shade and background. These configurations allow you to create a reliable search that signifies your brand.

running substantial Presentation Archives

Your dashboard offers you applications to trace and Arrange all the things you generate. At the highest, you'll be able to see your subscription information and entry tutorials.

Group attributes

• monitor all displays in a single location
• perspective Tremendous shows
• Monitor prospects
• evaluation feedback

it is possible to see your activity stats to monitor overall performance at a glance. The dashboard displays your favorite and recent presentations to help you soar back again into function right away.

The still left sidebar supplies total navigation to all sections:

• Dashboard
• Presentation
• Super presentation
• CRM
• company
• Settings

Everything stays structured and arranged with your Regulate Middle. you may access clients, groups, integrations, bonuses, and support with one particular simply click from the fast hyperlinks on the appropriate side.

CRM And shopper Engagement

discussion Tracking

you'll be able to help a chat panel which allows your viewers to interact in true time together with your AI presentation. When someone forms a question, like "hi" or any matter associated with your written content, your AI presenter can react instantly. This produces a two-way dialogue rather than a just one-sided slideshow.

The ask thoughts function allows viewers get solutions without leaving the presentation. You Regulate this setting while in the presentation options panel prior to deciding to publish. once you change it on, your AI presenter results in being more than just a voice. It gets an interactive agent that engages with the viewers within the spot.

guide administration

you receive a built-in CRM for direct tracking with existing IQ. Your dashboard displays you every thing you've got developed, including your sales opportunities, all organized in a single put. you are able to see your exercise stats at a look to monitor performance.

whenever you setup your presentation, you could add a guide kind to capture names and e-mails. You also have the choice to attach your autoresponder instantly. What this means is it is possible to convert your presentation into a conversion Device that collects Get hold of info even though people look at.

The dashboard provides fast entry to clients and teams. you are able to track shows, super presentations, qualified prospects, and comments from a single Handle Middle. almost everything stays structured so that you can manage your pipeline without switching between distinct tools.

feed-back selection And Export

it is possible to activate a comments form in the presentation configurations. This allows you to obtain views from viewers after they check out your information. The responses feature appears as among the interactive elements you Handle right before publishing.

Your dashboard tracks all feed-back you receive. You'll find it outlined alongside your displays and sales opportunities in the primary see. This retains all of your viewers information in a single locale where you can evaluation it and make selections depending on what men and women let you know.

The System displays your comments stats over the dashboard beneath your subscription details. you are able to watch how many responses you have and what sort of input your audience delivers. This information allows you have an understanding of what is effective and what requires advancement with your displays.

Agency And White Label options

Team And shopper administration

you could control your complete crew and consumer base straight from the current IQ dashboard. The System gives you total navigation throughout the remaining sidebar, where by you will discover dedicated sections for customers and teams.

on your own primary dashboard, you'll see quick hyperlinks on the appropriate side that deliver quick access to your consumer management applications. Everything is structured in one put, so you don't have to change among unique platforms or tools.

The built-in CRM can help you keep track of leads that come by means of your shows. you may watch your action stats at a glance appropriate from a dashboard. This allows you to see how your displays are undertaking and which customers are engaging with all your content.

White Label Customization

You get total Handle over branding your shows to match your enterprise identity. When you're enhancing slides, you could customize every single visual element to replicate your brand.

it is possible to add your own brand property right in to the editor. This suggests your company logos, visuals, and visual materials can substitute the default alternatives. No external applications are required simply because every little thing transpires in a single spot.

Customization alternatives:

• transform fonts to match your model type
• modify colours on your brand name palette
• increase your very own customized avatars
• add individualized photographs and graphics
• Insert clickable buttons with your internet site backlinks

You can even add your individual customized avatar to serve as the AI presenter. This allows you to create a branded presenter for shoppers that represents your online business. Your displays is not going to glimpse generic simply because each factor is often customized towards your unique brand name identification.

completed for yourself Templates And assets

existing IQ offers pre-constructed buildings that preserve you from starting off that has a blank canvas. any time you develop a presentation, the AI routinely builds slides with textual content and images already positioned. you are not making from scratch.

The platform comes along with more than two,000 AI avatars you could Make a choice from. In addition, you get entry to one,500 practical AI voices that may present your material. These All set-to-use property suggest you don't need to produce every thing on your own.

Your dashboard retains your preferred and up to date presentations Completely ready in order to leap again into operate quickly. The system autogenerates AI written slides out of your prompts, which eliminates the guesswork from content creation.

you'll be able to find from unique presentation types when producing new jobs. The AI understands your thought and automatically structures content, builds slides, types visuals, and polishes every detail to suit your needs.

Professional Reporting instruments

Your dashboard presents entire exercise tracking in one structured locale. At the best, you may see your subscription aspects and access to tutorials. just under that, it is possible to promptly keep track of every little thing you have established.

Dashboard Metrics:

• Total shows developed
• Super presentations count
• sales opportunities captured
• comments received

it is possible to monitor effectiveness at a look through your activity stats displayed about the dashboard. The platform reveals you your displays organized in one put, making it very easy to overview Whatever you've built.

The CRM part enables you to track qualified prospects that occur via your shows. whenever you empower the lead variety element as part of your presentation settings, you could seize names and e-mail directly. It's also possible to connect your autoresponder to instantly observe up with qualified prospects.

The feedback kind choice lets you obtain views from viewers. This gives you facts on how people are responding to your shows. Combined with the chat panel attribute, it is possible to see serious-time interactions and questions out of your audience.

distinctive Bonuses

Engagement Accelerator Checklist

you will get an engagement accelerator checklist as your very first reward. This checklist helps you quickly carry out strategies that work hand-in-hand with current IQ. Your displays will do more than just tell. they will in fact change.

Presentation Mastery Checklist

Your next bonus is really a presentation mastery checklist. This eliminates the many guesswork In relation to developing shows. you will get speedier results and maintain your viewers engaged.

direct Capture Swipe File

The 3rd bonus is a lead capture swipe file. if you need to combine guide capture seamlessly into your shows, this swipe file has acquired you coated.

Multilingual Mastery Template

Your fourth reward is really a multilingual mastery template. you'll be able to fully tap into Present IQ's multilanguage attributes and get your international existence to the following stage.

fashionable Communicators source Kit

The fifth reward is a contemporary communicators useful resource kit. you obtain every little thing you'll want to present similar to a Professional and get noticed in today's competitive landscape.

TikTok Shop good results Blueprint

Your sixth reward is often a TikTok store achievement blueprint. if you would like turn your TikTok shop right into a funds maker, this blueprint will show you specifically how.

TikTok articles generation Toolkit

The seventh reward is really a TikTok content development toolkit. you can find out how to produce content that not just shows off your goods, but will also receives your viewers engaged.

YouTube Monetization good results Checklist

Your eighth bonus is usually a YouTube monetization accomplishment checklist. keep the target the tasks that basically push revenue with this particular useful checklist.

Lead Magnet Creation Toolkit

The ninth bonus is usually a guide magnet generation toolkit. you'll be able to produce irresistible lead magnets that'll allow you to increase your e mail listing speedier.

Pricing And enhance possibilities

Front End give

The front stop offer you will give you use of the Main Present IQ System. you could generate AI-powered displays from scratch using straightforward text prompts. The application generates entire presentations in about sixty seconds.

You don't require coding skills or an enormous budget for using the services of. The platform is a hundred% cloud-based, to help you work from everywhere. you obtain usage of more than 2,000 AI avatars and one,500 sensible AI voices.

The technique includes a built-in CRM for guide tracking. You can make interactive presentations that seize qualified prospects as a result of kinds and autoresponder connections. It supports a number of languages for Global audiences.

endless strategy

This prepare removes limits on the presentation creation. you are able to Establish as lots of presentations as you require without having limitations on the amount of playing cards or slides.

You keep entry to many of the Main options from your front conclusion provide. The unrestricted option works well in case you make shows routinely for your online business or a number of clients.

business improve

The business improve provides Superior options for larger operations. You get much more Handle more than customization and branding choices.

This degree consists of enhanced avatar settings and voice choices. it is possible to add custom avatars to stand for your manufacturer continually. Voice cloning allows you to make a entirely personalized audio encounter that appears like you.

Automation degree

This improve focuses on automated workflows and units. You can setup presentations to run on autopilot with autoplay characteristics enabled.

The automation features automated slide era from URLs and existing documents. it is possible to add PDFs or PowerPoint files and transform them into interactive shows. The program also automobile-generates AI-penned slides from your prompts.

Agency stage

The agency amount is constructed for consumers who develop shows for purchasers. you have access to group management characteristics and shopper Group tools.

You can regulate a number of consumer accounts from 1 dashboard. The left sidebar includes complete navigation for company features, including customer administration and team collaboration. you are able to build branded shows for various clients even though retaining independent accounts and direct monitoring for each.

accomplished in your case deal

This offer supplies full set up and development services. The Present IQ staff handles the complex be just right for you.

You receive Prepared-to-use shows without the need of creating them you. this selection will save time if you want Expert results promptly but don't want to master the platform. The completed-for-you service incorporates presentation structure, AI avatar setup, and voice configuration.

starting out With Present IQ

if you log into current IQ, you will see a cleanse and simple dashboard. At the best, your membership particulars look along with swift access to tutorials that manual you through the platform.

Just below that, you could observe everything you have established. This incorporates displays, super presentations, leads, and responses, all organized in one position. if you scroll down, you will find your exercise stats that help you observe effectiveness at a glance.

On the best aspect with the dashboard, speedy one-way links Offer you instant entry to purchasers, teams, integrations, bonuses, and aid. all the things is just one click on away. down below that part, your preferred and recent displays are ready so that you can bounce back into work instantaneously.

The left sidebar incorporates comprehensive navigation:

• Dashboard
• Presentation
• Super presentation
• CRM
• company
• Settings

This is often your Regulate Middle the place everything is structured and organized.

to make a presentation, click on the presentation area. you've got three ways to create your presentation: make applying AI, extract from a URL, or upload your current PDF or PPT information.

generating With AI

Start by moving into your notion in the field that asks what your presentation is about. you may style nearly anything like a product demo, coaching system, real estate assets, software program walkthrough, or small business pitch.

Next, decide on your desired fashion. Then pick your language and decide what number of playing cards or slides you want. You control the framework from the beginning.

once you simply click generate, Present IQ mechanically understands your plan. It finds the Main information, structures articles, builds slides, designs visuals, provides intelligent interactions, trains your AI presenter, and polishes just about every element. inside moments, you happen to be Within the existing IQ editor.

Functioning from the Editor

On the remaining side, you'll be able to see all your slides laid out Obviously. if you would like increase a different slide, just click new. In the middle, your slide is absolutely exhibited with text and images currently put.

At the best corner of every slide, you may have quick controls. you could alter the background, produce a fresh slide with AI, or click the three dots to duplicate, delete, or increase An additional slide.

Editing textual content is straightforward:

• click any textual content component
• alter the font
• regulate the scale
• Pick your brand name hues
• insert backlinks
• allow it to be Daring

if you do not similar to the wording, you can use AI to rephrase, expand, simplify, alter the tone, or strengthen clarity instantaneously. there's no need to rewrite almost everything manually.

ought to incorporate more written content? simply click increase textual content and insert titles, headings, paragraphs, or prices. whichever your presentation wants, the editor is adaptable.

Customizing Visuals

photos are totally customizable. you could add your very own manufacturer property, try to find photos, or make completely new visuals making use of AI suitable In the editor. No switching tabs or exterior equipment are desired. every thing happens in a single put.

You can even insert subtitles in your AI presenter, which raises engagement and will make your presentation simpler to observe. You can insert clickable buttons like shop now or acquire now, or link straight to your internet site. This turns your presentation into something which guides folks toward motion.

When anything appears to be how you'd like it, click preserve and future.

including Your AI Presenter

very first, you will put in place your avatar. you'll be able to decide on a Picture avatar, online video avatar, or upload your own custom made avatar. A mentor can upload their unique graphic and Permit their AI version train. A consultant can produce a branded presenter for clientele. a company owner may give their brand name a consistent, recognizable facial area.

Next, pick out the audio. Make a choice from built-in AI voices that seem Experienced, natural, and crystal clear. You can also clone your very own voice for a completely personalized working experience. Your presentation will not just Screen information and facts anymore. It speaks such as you.

Configuring Presentation Settings

You Management how the working experience feels with these alternatives:

• Autoplay - guides viewers mechanically
• Slide panel - makes it possible for effortless navigation
• direct variety - captures names and email messages
• Autoresponder relationship - integrates along with your electronic mail method
• Animations - provides professional transitions
• thanks information - exhibits appreciation to viewers
• question thoughts - allows viewers interact in genuine time
• Chat panel - enables your AI presenter to respond instantaneously
• feed-back kind - collects views

You can also edit captions, textual content shade, and history. Every environment is built to transform an easy presentation into an interactive conversion tool.

When all the things feels fantastic, click publish. Your AI presentation agent goes Are living.

Sharing Your Presentation

you are able to share your presentation using the immediate connection. You may as well scan the QR code for immediate obtain or share it across your social websites platforms to succeed in a wider audience. This generates a presentation that speaks, answers, and captures sales opportunities in genuine time.

Clients can chat instantly by typing questions, plus your AI presenter responds. it's not just slides. It is a totally interactive live presentation knowledge.